In-vitro fertilization (IVF) is a scientifically advanced technique which is prominently used as an assisted reproductive technology to treat the issues of fertility. Even though there are many other alternatives such as intracytoplasmic injection (ICSI) but out of all IVF treatment is majorly used because it has various advantages to offer, plus, it can be used in collaboration with other techniques to increase the efficiency and boost the success rates of results, states the professional from best IVF centre in India. The entire procedure of IVF treatment is laced with precision binding steps which are based on ensuring a healthy implantation for a safe pregnancy. But there are few risks which are associated with IVF treatment.
Primarily, many reports have stated that IVF treatment enhances the risk of multiple pregnancies, the reason being that doctors implant more than one embryo in the uterus to ensure successful implantation and further development of the embryo. In some cases, multiple pregnancies (mostly, twins) are approved by the parents but the complications attached with multiple births include early labor and low birth weight of the infant.
Thus, it is advised to go for single embryo implantation and consult your doctor regarding the same. The specialist known for providing the ICSI Infertility Treatment in India clarifies that unlike the linkage of more than embryo implantation and a successful pregnancy, there is no evidence-based proof to back this claim.
Premature delivery and low birth weight. Research suggests that use of IVF slightly increases the risk that a baby will be born early or with a low birth weight. Secondly, there is an increase in miscarriage with incrementing maternal age in women who opt for IVF treatment. The risk is caused due to use of frozen embryos for implantation in the uterus.
IVF treatment has comparatively higher rates of successful pregnancy over the other processes of assisted reproductive technologies but around two to five percent of women who undergo IVF treatment observe ectopic pregnancy which is implantation of an embryo outside the uterus.
The use of medical instruments and fertility drugs for and in the process of IVF treatment have their own a set of issues to address. Primarily, the needle being used for extraction of the egg from the uterus should be sterilized so that the chances of infections can be decreased. The use of the needle is still problematic because it can potentially affect the bladder or any related blood vessel either through bleeding or infection. Secondly, for the development of a healthy and high-quality egg in the uterus, the doctors inject fertility drugs, in most of the cases, it is human chorionic gonadotropin which has the possibility of leading to ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
The manifestations of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome include mild abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea which can be present for almost a week. If the condition of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome advances, then unexplained weight gain and shortness of breath are observed by the patient. The use of fertility drugs to boost the growth of egg can lead to the development of ovarian tumors and the chances of causing ovarian cancer are also possible.
The evolution of medicine and sciences has created potential ways through which the risks of the IVF treatment can be decreased. The high-end precision through which the IVF treatment is performed and the genetic testing are effective in increasing the chances of a successful pregnancy. Before choosing any institution or doctor for IVF, one should ensure that the medical services should be taken from the best IVF Hospital in India because they have a dynamic experience in providing best IVF treatment in India.
