The growth of criminal law in India was not a sudden process. It was rather a gradual process of evolution, progress, and fruition. The Indian Criminal laws are basically divided into three most significant acts namely,
- Indian Penal Code, 1860
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 and
- Indian Evidence Act, 1872
When we talk about criminal lawyers in Chandigarh, we will obviously be looking for the ones who are well-versed with the most diminutive of laws pertaining to these acts. Let us study these acts in a little-detailed way in order to understand what the top criminal advocate in Chandigarh, does it right that others don’t.
Indian Penal Code, 1860 – This is the main criminal code that all lawyers in Chandigarh follow and worship. This is a comprehensive act that covers the most important laws per se. The major objective of this act is to generalize a penal code in India. The code has some 511 sections diversifying different aspects that come under its purview.
The top criminal advocate in Chandigarh will have a working knowledge of all the aspects especially offenses such as cheating, offenses affecting the human body, religion, murder and homicides, breach of trust, embezzlement of funds etc. Best Lawyers in Chandigarh and other states are sitting on a heap of information that gets updated depending on the situations enveloping the country.
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 – This is one of the main legislation of the entire gamut of criminal law in India. It has both cognizable and Non-cognizable offenses under its belt. Cognizable offenses are those that come under the purview of section 154 Cr.P.C and include those arrests that can happen without the use of a warrant.
On the other hand, non-cognizable offenses are those in which arrests can happen only with a warrant issued. Non-cognizable crimes are not so urgent arrests as compared to offenses registered under cognizable offenses. The top criminal advocate in Chandigarh is aware of which offenses are cognizable and which are not. The lawyers in Chandigarh are well equipped to indulge in cases relating to the code of criminal procedure.
Indian Evidence act, 1872 – This act relates to the rules and regulations concerning the evidence presented inside the court. The lawyers in Chandigarh follow three parts of this act. They are
- Part 1 which implies the relevancy and applicability of facts
- Part 2 which implies those facts that need to be proven, oral evidence and documented proof
- Part 2 which implies the burden of proof and witness examination
It is really interesting to understand the nitty-gritty of these acts and laws that guide them. A thorough research on the origin of these acts will give us some interesting observations regarding how they came into being.
For the best criminal law advice, one can contact BnB legal which houses the top criminal advocate in Chandigarh and also has the best lawyers in Chandigarh for all your legal requirements.
